"Genesis 2:25 says, 'The man and his wife were both naked, and they felt no shame. …[T]his detail … introduces us to one of the main elements in the story: the theme of original nakedness. This is, in fact, the key to understanding the biblical vision of man's created nature.
"This verse … is a description of human consciousness. … It describes Adam's experience of femininity as revealed by Eve's naked body, and, at the same time, Eve's experience of masculinity through Adam's naked body. …
"Several verses later, in the account of man's Fall, we read:
…Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they realized that they were naked; so they sewed fig leaves together and made coverings for themselves. (Gen. 3:7)
"After breaking their covenant with God, Adam and Eve experience their bodies differently — for the first time, they become conscious of their nakedness and are ashamed. Between Genesis 2:25 and 3:7, there is a fundamental shift.
"… Does this mean that before the Fall Adam and Eve didn't really
see each other's naked bodies? Or has a change taken place on a much deeper level.
"It is not simply that Adam and Eve have gone from a state of ignorance to "knowing." Instead, there has been a radical change in the meaning of the original nakedness of man and woman in front of each other. This change emerges from their conscience; it's a fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil.
"This change directly involves the way we experience the meaning of bodies. After their eyes are 'opened,' Adam and Eve first cover their bodies from each other's sight; then they try to hide from God.
But the Lord God called to the man, 'Where are you?' He answered, 'I heard you in the in the garden, and I was afraid because I was naked, so I hid.' (Gen. 3:8-10)
"Shame is a fundamental human experience. … In Genesis, this experience marks the border between original innocence and man's sinfulness. To understand what it means to be without shame, and what significance this has for us today, we must look back to the time of original innocence."